Table of Contents

Document History III

Foreword IV

Table of Contents V

1 Trends in Artificial Intelligence Development and the Global Governance Landscape 1

1.1 Development Trends: Accelerating Technological Evolution Toward Systemic and Agentic AI 1

1.2 Global Perspective: Governance Rules Are Taking Shape 1

1.3 Industry Perspective: Collaborative Exploration by Diverse Stakeholders 2

2 Risks and Challenges: AI Security Governance Faces Five Major Shifts 3

2.1 The Unknown Outweighs the Known 3

2.2 Attacks Outpace Defenses 4

2.3 Evolution Outpaces Governance 4

2.4 Divergence Outweighs Consensus 5

2.5 Behavior Over Content 5

3 Overall Approach to AI Security Governance 7

3.1 Vision: Becoming Foundation Builders, Guardians, and Enablers for AI for Greater Good 8

3.2 Strategic Approach 9

3.2.1 Security rooted in Networks 9

3.2.2 Governing AI with intelligence 9

3.2.3 Shift Left Co-Governance 10

3.3 Development Path: Three Directions and Nine Pathways 10

3.3.1 Infrastructure Security Direction 11

3.3.2 Intelligence-Driven Governance Direction 11

3.3.3 Full-Scope Collaborative Governance Direction 12

3.4 Governance Assessment: Six Capability Dimensions 13

4 AI Security Governance Initiative 16

4.1 Balance High-Quality Development with High-Level Security 16

4.2 Build Robust and Reliable Operational Foundations 16

4.3 Embed Endogenous Governance Throughout Lifecycles 16

4.4 Foster Open and Collaborative Security Ecosystems 17

Acronyms and Abbreviations 18

References 19